In 1991 the Resource
Management Act (RMA) was heralded as a visionary piece of legislation; one that
would allow communities to enhance their future well-being while protecting
what we have for future generations. Its political architects, Geoffrey Palmer
and Simon Upton, were considered enlightened forward thinkers. It was also at
the forefront of what would be a number of effect-based acts. In simple terms, the
RMA replaced a bunch of Acts that prescribed what you could do, with one that
said a landowner could do petty much anything on their property, provided the
effects on the environment were no more than minor or could be avoided, remedied, or mitigated.
Time has shown
those enabling visionary ideals to be fanciful and foolish hopes. The RMA has
become disabling and a very large gravy train for the planning industry that
has grown up around it. Even worse, the RMA has handed radical activist
organisations (like the Environmental Defence Society and the government's own Department
of Conservation) an effective weapon which they have cleverly utilised to
promote their own anti-private property rights agendas.