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Thursday, September 19, 2024

Professor Robert MacCulloch: The Fate of NZ's Entire Health System has been tied to AUT's Chancellor.....


The Fate of NZ's Entire Health System has been tied to Auckland University of Technology's Chancellor and now an Auckland University of Technology Professor

Health NZ is the new centralized public health-care monolith. Its Chair is charged with running our entire health system, which makes that job by far the "biggest" one in the country, after the Prime Minister and Finance Minister, in terms of size of the budget and number of staff. A few years ago the Chair was Rob Campbell, who is the Chancellor of the Auckland University of Technology (AUT). He's also a former Chair of SkyCity Entertainment Group. Campbell was sacked over a political attack he made about National's Three Waters policy, according to Radio NZ, which reported how he "took to LinkedIn to criticize policy as a thin disguise for dog-whistling on co-governance".

The new Chair of Health NZ is Lester Levy, a "Professor of Digital Health Leadership", who also works at the Auckland University of Technology. Levy was once an adjunct at Auckland University & former colleague of mine. He was also a Chair of the much loved (not) Auckland Transport. Yesterday The Post revealed Levy is dividing his time at Health NZ with another job - his professorship at AUT. To deflect criticism he wasn't giving full attention to "turning around" NZ's health system, Levy told a Member of Parliament that he was putting in "at least 10 to 12 hours a day, seven days a week". He said he did no undergraduate teaching at AUT & some on-line postgraduate courses. This is what I don't get - if he is spending those hours on Health NZ, how much time is AUT getting out of him? How much time is he spending with undergrads, which is the most important part of a professor's job? How much time is he spending on research for AUT if he's seven days a week on Health NZ?

Here's the rub. When I worked in the United States, one of my colleagues, Ben Bernanke, who had his office at the time in the Woodrow Wilson School for Public Policy, became Chairman of the US Federal Reserve. Princeton University gave him several years of full "leave", which to my understanding was with no pay. Similarly when another colleague there, Alan Krueger became Chair of the US President's Council of Economics Advisers, he was also granted "leave" from the University. After the leave expired, both were required to return to give their full, undivided attention back to teaching Princeton undergrads, as well as researching & publishing articles. In cases where staff wished to be away for longer, their employment was ended. I assumed that when Levy took the Health NZ job, he was put on full leave from AUT, though it appears that has not been the case.

At a deeper level, Health NZ should, of course, never have been created & the fortunes of the health of every NZ'er thrown into the hands of one person. One such oversized, central authority with one supreme boss is a non-starter. National, ACT & NZ First need to think about the future of our health system properly, and realize the incentives are wrong, and will not be fixed by buying new IT systems, bringing in a Digital Health Leadership "expert", blaming "back-office" managers for screwing up and arguing prevention can do the trick, as Levy has argued stated. Instead we are witnessing the end of the era of single public payer - single public supplier health-care. Whether it is Campbell, Levy or the next person, they wont save NZ's health system given its present structure, which has to redesigned. It requires both the knowledge and will of the PM, who must first persuade the public there is a better way. I suggest the greatest priority of Chris Luxon is to fly without delay to France, or Singapore, and learn about how things can be done better - how better health-care quality can be delivered for lower cost than Health NZ will ever be able to achieve.

Sources
https://www.1news.co.nz/2024/09/18/working-like-theres-no-tomorrow-health-commissioner-defends-other-role/

Professor Robert MacCulloch holds the Matthew S. Abel Chair of Macroeconomics at Auckland University. He has previously worked at the Reserve Bank, Oxford University, and the London School of Economics. He runs the blog Down to Earth Kiwi from where this article was sourced.

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

I can’t speak for Singapore but having lived in France for some years and having benefited from its public health system I believe it’s the way to go. Basically it’s a public insurance based system with quarterly payments based on income but with uppper and lower limits. This covers all pharmaceuticals, doctors’ visits, X-rays etc. and subsidises non-elective procedures to 75% (with top up insurance available to cover the balance). There appeared to be no delays or waiting lists.

Bill T said...

Two very good countries to compare to and quite different at the same time.
We tend to run to the UK and clearly being a fast follower of them will not work.

anonymous said...

Just 1 person for the huge scale of that job? Absurd.

PS For its Social Security, France has always accepted to run a (reasonable) deficit due to the nature of the expenditure. This would not happen elsewhere.