Alert observers will surely be
noting today the increasing references by Government spokesmen and others to
“the rights of indigenous peoples” with
Maori
Development Minister Willie Jackson saying that “New Zealand’s efforts [are]
already well down the path.”[i] So perhaps now is the time to have a good
look at what all this is about!
It all seems to have started
when former Prime Minister Helen Clark visited United Nations headquarters in
2007. In September that year the General Assembly of the United Nations passed
its “Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People”, UNDRIP. Of the four nations which refused to sign it
at the time, Clark explained that she had not done so “because of legal concerns”.
Rosemary Banks, New Zealand’s
Permanent Representative to the United Nations, in her address to the United
Nations on 13 September 2007 went a little further, outlining why New Zealand
could not sign the Declaration:
“Madam President, the place of
Maori in society, their grievances and the disparities affecting them, are
central and enduring features of domestic debate and of government action.
Furthermore, New Zealand has an unparalleled system for redress accepted by
both indigenous and non-indigenous citizens alike.”